83% of the issues in the International Mathematics Olympiad can be solved using OpenAI’s new o1 model.

OpenAI's new o1 model can solve 83% of International Mathematics Olympiad problems

OpenAI is set to unveil o1, its newest artificial intelligence (AI) model, in two weeks. This launch will introduce a novel category of reasoning AI models and occurs amidst speculation regarding the forthcoming “Strawberry” AI.

Additionally, the company will introduce the o1-mini, a more streamlined and cost-efficient variant of the new model, which is particularly suited for tasks such as coding and problem-solving.

What capabilities does o1 possess?

o1 is capable of addressing complex, multi-step challenges, including those related to mathematics and coding. It emulates human-like reasoning and articulates its thought process throughout the problem-solving journey.

Furthermore, it promises enhanced accuracy and a significant decrease in hallucinations, which refer to instances where an AI model produces inaccurate or misleading information.

o1 is poised to serve as a robust resource for scientific research in fields such as physics, chemistry, and engineering, where meticulous reasoning and intricate problem-solving are essential.

In what ways does o1 differ from OpenAI’s earlier models?

Unlike its predecessors, o1 employs reinforcement learning, as opposed to the pattern-mimicking training approach utilized by previous AI models. Reinforcement learning involves a system that learns through a framework of rewards and penalties.

The system employs a “chain of thought” methodology, which simulates human reasoning by deconstructing issues into logical, sequential phases. According to Bob McGrew, Chief Research Officer at OpenAI, o1 surpasses its predecessors in mathematical tasks.

o1 successfully handled 83% of the challenges presented in the International Mathematics Olympiad, whereas GPT-4o managed to solve only 13% of the problems accurately.

When will o1 be accessible?

Current users of ChatGPT Plus and Team will have direct access to the o1 preview and o1 mini, while Enterprise and Edu users are anticipated to gain access next week.

OpenAI intends to extend the availability of o1-mini to free users as well, although a specific date for this has yet to be announced.

The cost for o1-preview is set at $15 per million input tokens and $60 per million output tokens for developers interested in integrating it into their applications, which is three times the cost of GPT-4o.

What are the drawbacks of o1?

o1 is more costly and slower in operation compared to its predecessors, and it is not optimized for web browsing or for processing files and images.

What future advancements could o1 lead to?

For OpenAI, o1 represents a significant step towards a future where artificial intelligence can function as an autonomous agent, capable of making decisions, acting on behalf of users, and addressing real-world challenges, thereby transforming various sectors, including healthcare and engineering.8

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